Modality of Language Shapes Working Memory: Evidence From Digit Span and Spatial Span in ASL Signers

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Modality of language shapes working memory: evidence from digit span and spatial span in ASL signers.

Deaf children who are native users of American Sign Language (ASL) and hearing children who are native English speakers performed three working memory tasks. Results indicate that language modality shapes the architecture of working memory. Digit span with forward and backward report, performed by each group in their native language, suggests that the language rehearsal mechanisms for spoken la...

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Similar working memory (WM) for lexical items has been demonstrated for signers and non-signers while short-term memory (STM) is regularly poorer in deaf than hearing individuals. In the present study, we investigated digit-based WM and STM in Swedish and British deaf signers and hearing non-signers. To maintain good experimental control we used printed stimuli throughout and held response mode...

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Verbal working memory impairment in schizophrenia patients and their first-degree relatives: evidence from the digit span task.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Deaf Studies and Deaf Education

سال: 1997

ISSN: 1081-4159,1465-7325

DOI: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.deafed.a014321